Performance Analysis of Cell Zooming Based Centralized Algorithm for Energy Efficient in Surabaya

  • Haniah Mahmudah Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
  • Okkie Puspitorini Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
  • Ari Wijayanti Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
  • Nur Adi Siswandari Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
  • Rosabella Ika Yuanita Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24003/emitter.v4i2.155
Keywords: cell zooming, energy efficient, traffic load, UMTS system

Abstract

The cellular subscribers’s growth over the years increases the traffic volume at Base Stations (BSs) significantly. Typically, in central business district (CBD) area, the traffic load in cellular network in the daytime is relatively heavy, and light in the daynight. But, Base Station still consumes energy normally. It can cause the energy consumption is wasted. On the other hand, energy consumption being an important issue in the world. Because, higher energy consumption contributes on increasing of emission. Thus, it requires for efficiency energy methods by switching BS dynamically. The methods are Lower-to-Higher (LH) and Higher-to-Lower (HL) scheme on centralized algorithm. In this paper propose cell zooming technique  which can adjusts the cell size dynamic based on traffic condition. The simulation result by using Lower-to-Higher (LH) scheme can save the network energy consumption up to 70.7917% when the number of mobile user is 37 users and 0% when the number of mobile user is more than or equal to 291 users. While, Higher-to-Lower (HL) scheme can save the network energy consumption up to 32.3303% when the number of mobile user is 37 users and 0% when the number of mobile user is more than or equal to 292 users. From both of these schemes, we can analyze that by using Lower-to-Higher (LH) scheme reduces energy consumption greater than using Higher-to-Lower (HL) scheme. Nevertheless, both of them can be implemented for energy-efficient method in CBD area. Eventually, the cell zooming technique by using two schemes on centralized algorithm which leads to green cellular network in Surabaya is investigated.

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Rosabella I. Y., Okkie P., Hani’ah M., Analysis Technique of Cell Zooming Using Lower-to-Higher Scheme on Centralized Algorithm Towards Green Cellular Network in Surabaya, International Electronic Symposium (IES), Bali, 2016.

Published
2016-12-15
How to Cite
Mahmudah, H., Puspitorini, O., Wijayanti, A., Siswandari, N. A., & Yuanita, R. I. (2016). Performance Analysis of Cell Zooming Based Centralized Algorithm for Energy Efficient in Surabaya. EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology, 4(2), 324-343. https://doi.org/10.24003/emitter.v4i2.155
Issue
Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Section
Articles

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